Special buildings
In individual cases, more stringent requirements may be imposed on structures and rooms of a special type and use - special buildings - or simplifications may be permitted. This depends on the special features of the respective special building.
The Hessian Building Code essentially specifies requirements for residential buildings and buildings that do not pose any major hazards or are not expected to pose any major hazards through their use or operation, the so-called standard buildings. Structures of a special type or use, so-called special buildings, leave this standard framework. Special buildings can therefore be subject to special requirements in individual cases with regard to achieving the protection goals or facilitations can be permitted.
For certain special buildings, special requirements are regulated in special building regulations and recommendations for action in addition to the HBO. This applies, for example, to care facilities for the elderly, accommodation facilities, high-rise buildings, daycare and school buildings or retail outlets. These special building regulations are usually part of the Hessian Administrative Regulation on Technical Building Regulations (H-VV TB) or have the legal character of an ordinance (Garage Ordinance).
In contrast to all other construction projects, fire protection and structural stability are inspected by the building inspectorate itself or by authorized government officials (e.g. test engineers).
Here you will find the most important questions and answers on the subject of special constructions.
What are special buildings?
What is checked?
Further authorizations
Requirements for building design authorization
Checklist of documents to be submitted
Duration of application processing
Period of validity of the building permit
Verification during construction
Our consulting services
We offer you a comprehensive and diverse range of consulting services and are happy to advise you by video conference, email or directly in person if you wish. Consultations on construction projects and the processing of construction projects take place according to regional responsibility.